Filing a Patent Application in Germany
This stage involves the formulation of a comprehensive description and illustrations depicting your invention. It also includes crafting of claims, ensuring your patent provides the maximum possible protection.


This stage involves the formulation of a comprehensive description and illustrations depicting your invention. It also includes crafting of claims, ensuring your patent provides the maximum possible protection.
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An AI-powered IP assistant that helps you create a detailed assignment within minutes.
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Selection of the most suitable local patent attorney based on specific criteria.
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Drafting a brief description, filing the application, and handling government fees.
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Online monitoring and reporting on the platform throughout the entire process.

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An AI-powered IP assistant that helps create tasks and find relevant attorneys
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Flat fees, secure and fast online payments with guaranteed results
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Filing a Patent Application in Germany: Step-by-Step Guide
Submitting a patent application is a vital move for protecting intellectual property. As one of Europe’s most innovative economies, Germany offers a well-structured legal framework for inventors, startups, and corporations seeking exclusive rights over their technical solutions. Whether you are filing a national or international procedure, understanding the local requirements is essential. Proper submission increases the likelihood of a successful grant and supports long-term commercial strategies.
Understanding the Patent Application Process
An intellectual property application is typically submitted to the Patent and Trademark Office (DPMA). The process involves preparing technical documentation, sending in the necessary forms, and paying associated charges. The content must fully disclose the invention and demonstrate novelty, inventive step, and industrial applicability.
Applicants can file their requests in either German or English, but translation into German is ultimately required. Although it is possible to proceed independently, hiring a lawyer or registered intellectual property specialist is strongly recommended to avoid procedural mistakes.
Key Steps for Filing in Germany
Each filing includes several important stages, from preparing documents to responding to examiner feedback. Here’s an outline of the core steps:
- Drafting of protection documents, including claims, abstract, and detailed description
- Verification of novelty and prior art
- Submission to the DPMA
- Payment of the initial charge and other applicable expense
- Formal review and publication
- Substantive examination upon request
- Grant of protection if all legal standards are met
The process can take several years depending on the complexity of the invention and interaction with the examiner.
Types of Patent Applications Available
Inventors can choose among several paths depending on their protection goals:
- National request: Sent directly to the DPMA, valid only in Germany
- European route: Filed via the European Intellectual Property Office, potentially covering up to 39 countries
- International procedure (PCT): Enables broader coverage and deferred national entry
For early-stage ideas, a provisional submission is not officially recognized, but a similar effect can be achieved through an initial draft that secures a priority date.
Filing Methods and Online Services in Germany
The Intellectual Property and Trademark Office accepts submissions through multiple channels. Applicants can file:
Via postal delivery using official forms
- In person at the DPMA offices
- Through online portals using electronic identification and secure upload
The service offers useful tools such as real-time tracking and receipt confirmation. Many choose the digital method for its speed and convenience.
Application Fees and Associated Costs
The cost of submitting protection documents varies based on the type of procedure and whether professional support is used. Currently, the base charge for a national request is relatively modest compared to other countries, but expenses rise with examination, translations, and ongoing maintenance.
Here’s a simplified breakdown of potential payments:
- DPMA filing fee: starting from €60
- Examination expense: €350 (if applicable)
- Annual maintenance: increasing over time
- Professional assistance: variable based on complexity
Establishing a financial plan early on helps avoid delays or rejection due to missed payments.
Benefits of Filing in Germany
Provides strong enforcement mechanisms and access to one of the largest economies in the EU. By securing protection here, inventors gain:
- Legal exclusivity in the market
- A strong position for licensing and enforcement
- Priority rights for European and international expansion
- Enhanced market valuation for startups and IP portfolios
Final Thoughts
The patent application process in Germany may seem complex, but with proper preparation and expert support, it becomes manageable and highly rewarding. Understanding each step, choosing the right path, and budgeting for protection are critical to long-term success. Whether you are a solo innovator or an international enterprise, securing your rights through strategic planning ensures that your inventions are protected in a competitive market.




