Trademark Publication and Granting
Upon receiving a positive decision, the trademark is published. If no objections come forth from any third parties, a certificate is issued. As a standard practice, this stage doesn't call for any active steps


Upon receiving a positive decision, the trademark is published. If no objections come forth from any third parties, a certificate is issued. As a standard practice, this stage doesn't call for any active steps
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An AI-powered IP assistant that helps you create a detailed assignment within minutes.
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Selection of the most suitable local trademark attorney based on specific criteria.
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Receiving a publication decision, monitoring oppositions, and issuance of a certificate.
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Online monitoring and reporting on the platform throughout the entire process.

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More than 800 IP law firms from 150+ countries, ranking and reviews
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An AI-powered IP assistant that helps create tasks and find relevant attorneys
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Flat fees, secure and fast online payments with guaranteed results
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24/7 access to the registration process and online data storage for all your cases










































Trademark Publication and Granting: Key Stages Worldwide
The trademark publication phase plays a vital role in the registration journey, especially for businesses seeking protection worldwide. This step publicly discloses the applied-for TM, allowing third parties to review and, if necessary, oppose the application before official granting. Understanding how issuing works in different jurisdictions helps streamline international brand protection.
What Is Trademark Publication?
Once a trade mark application passes the examination stage, it enters the disclosure phase. During this period, the mark is officially listed in a public database or gazette, accessible to competitors and the general public. The primary goal of this step is to provide transparency and a legal opportunity for interested parties to file oppositions.
Opposition periods and requirements vary across jurisdictions. In some countries, this stage lasts 30 days, while others may allow up to 90 days or more. If no opposition is filed, or if any opposition is successfully overcome, the TM moves forward to the issuing stage.
Steps from Disclosure to Granting Worldwide
Businesses expanding internationally should understand the nuances of the TM disclosure process and how it leads to issuing. Although procedures differ between countries, the general pathway remains similar:
1. TM disclosure in an official journal – The mark becomes publicly visible for opposition review.
2. Monitoring the opposition period – Ensure no third party files a challenge within the allowed timeframe.
3. Responding to any filed oppositions – Legal defense may be required if objections arise.
4. Approval for issuing – If no opposition or successful resolution, the mark is cleared for registration.
5. Issuance of a registration certificate – Official documentation proves ownership and rights.
6. Public announcement of issuing – In some regions, the issuing is also published to confirm legal protection.
Understanding each step enables effective management of your intellectual property across global markets.
Importance of Issuing Across Jurisdictions
TM issuing is not merely a formality—it signifies the legal recognition of exclusive rights in the chosen territory. Once granted, the owner can enforce rights against infringers, license the mark, or sell the TM as a valuable asset.
Failure to monitor and complete the process after disclosure may delay protection or even forfeit the rights. Therefore, businesses should actively manage this phase, especially when pursuing registration in multiple jurisdictions.
Strategic Benefits of Global Brand Registration Notice
Engaging in TM disclosure across borders offers several strategic advantages:
- Legal notice to potential infringers
- Transparent registration process
- Protection against bad-faith filings
- Opportunity for early dispute resolution
- Increased brand value and credibility
Publishing a TM in global databases enhances brand visibility, especially in key export or digital markets. Even if a brand is not yet trading in a particular country, early disclosure can safeguard future expansion.
Final Thoughts
The journey from application to issuing involves critical steps, with TM disclosure serving as a central checkpoint. For companies seeking global recognition and protection, understanding and navigating this phase is essential. Whether through national offices or international systems like WIPO’s Madrid Protocol, a proactive approach ensures that your brand receives the legal backing it needs to grow and succeed globally.




